Short communication. Characterization of the relic Almuñécar grapevine cultivar
Abstract
A prospection of Andalusian Mediterranean vineyards was carried out in search of the traditional Almuñécar grapevine, used to produce raisins of quality. An ampelographical description and a genetic characterization, using 20 nuclear microsatellite loci, showed that this cultivar constitutes a clone of Muscat of Alexandria. In reference to biotic stress, this cultivar has a high sensibility to powdery and downy mildews and medium sensibility to the grapevine pathogen Botrytis cinerea. At the present time, it constitutes a relic cultivar due to different sanitary and economical causes analyzed in the text.
Downloads
References
Aradhya MK, Dangl GS, Prins BH, Boursiquot JM, Walker AM, Meredith CP, Simon CJ, 2003. Genetic structure and differentiation in cultivated grape Vitis vinifera L. Genetic Resour (Camb) 81: 179-192. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0016672303006177 PMid:12929909
Baillod M, Baggiolini M, 1993. Les stades de la vigne. Rev Suisse Vitic Arboric Hortic 1: 7-9.
Bowers JE, Dangl GS, Vignani R, Meredith CP, 1996. Isolation and characterization of new polymorphic simple sequence repeat loci in grape (Vitis vinifera L.). Genome 39: 628-633. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/g96-080 PMid:18469922
Bowers JE, Dangl GS, Meredith CP, 1999. Development and characterization of additional microsatellite markers for grape. Am J Enol Viticult 50: 243-246.
Cabezas JA, Cervera MT, Arroyo-García R, Ibáñez J, Rodríguez-Torres I, Borrego J, Cabello F, Martínez-Zapater JM, 2003. Garnacha and Garnacha Tintorera: genetic relationships and the origin of teinturier varieties cultivated in Spain. Am J Enol Viticult 54(4): 237-245.
Calero MC, 1984. El manuscrito de Almuñécar-Libro de Apeos del Archivo de la Diputación Provincial de Granada. Almuñecar, Arqueología e Historia, II.
Clemente Rubio S de R, 1807. Ensayo sobre las variedades de vid que vegetan en Andalucía. Imp. Villalpando, Madrid.
De Mattia F, Imazio S, Grassi F, Lovicu G, Tardaguila J, Failla O, Maitt CH, Scienza A, Labra M, 2007. Genetic characterization of Sardinia grapevine cultivars by SSR makers analysis. J Int Sci Vigne Vin 41(4): 175-184.
De Torres P, 1785. Division honesta. Apéndice Reconvención critica rustico-económ. Imprenta Real, Granada.
Galet P, 2000. Dictionnarie encyclopédique des cépages. Hachette, 936 pp.
Gámez J, 2004. Almáchar, pasado y presente de una comunidad rural de la Axarquía. Centro de Ediciones de la Diputación Provincial de Málaga, Málaga.
García de la Leña C, 1792. Disertación en recomendación y defensa del famoso vino malagueño Pero Ximen y modo de formarlo. Imp. Luis Carreras, Málaga.
Ibañez J, de Andrés MT, Molino A, Borrego J, 2003. Genetic study of key Spanish grapevine varieties using microsatellite analysis. Am J Enol Viticult 54(1): 22-30.
Ibáñez J, Vargas MA, Palancar M, Borrego J, de Andrés MT, 2009. Genetic relationships among table-grape varieties. Am J Enol Viticult 60(1): 35-47.
IPGRI, UPOV, OIV, 1997. Descripteurs de la vigne (Vitis spp.). IPGRI, Rome/ UPOV, Genève/ OIV, Paris.
Marín N, Puentedura M, Ramón JA, 1992. El cultivo de la vid y la producción vinícola en el valle de Molvízar. Desde la época romana hasta la actualidad. Publicaciones eventuales (8). Grupo de Investigación Poblamiento y Territorio durante la Época Romana. Universidad de Granada.
Mármol L, 1991. Historia de la rebelión y castigo de los moriscos del reino de Granada. Arguval, Málaga (Spain).
Massart DL, Vandeginste BGM, Buydens LMC, De Jong S, Lewi PJ, Smeyers-Verbeke C, 1997. Handbook of chemometrics and qualimeters. Elsevier, Amsterdam.
Merdinoglu D, Butterlin G, Bevilacqua L, Chiquet V, Adam-Blondon AF, Decroocq S, 2005. Development and characterization of a large set of microsatellite markers in grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) suitable for multiplex PCR. Mol Breeding 15: 349-366. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11032-004-7651-0
OIV, 2009. OIV descriptor list for grape varieties and Vitis species, 2nd edition. Paris, 179 pp.
Park SDE, 2001. Trypanotolerance in West African cattle and the population genetic effects of selection. PhD Tesis, University of Dublin.
Riaz S, Garrison KE, Boursiquot JM, Meredith CP, 2002. Genetic divergence and chimerism within ancient asexually propagated winegrape cultivars. J Am Soc Hortic Sci 127: 508-514.
Rumbolz J, Wirtz S, Kassemeyer HH, Guggenheim R, Schäfer E, Büche C, 2002. Sporulation of Plasmopara viticola: differentiation and light regulation. Plant Biol 4: 413-422. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2002-32342
Sefc KM, Lefort F, Grando MS, Scott KD, Steinkellner H, Thomas MR, 2001. Microsatellite markers for grapevine: A state of the art. In: Molecular biology and biotechnology of grapevine (Roubelakis-Angelakis KA, ed.). Kluwer Academic, Netherlands, pp 433-463.
Staudt G, Kassemeyer HH, 1995. Evaluation of downy mildew (Plasmopara viticola) resistance in various accessions of wild Vitis species. Vitis 34: 225-228.
This P, Jung A, Boccacci P, Borrego J, Botta R, Costantini L, Crespan M, Dangl GS, Eisenheld C, Ferreira-Monteiro F et al., 2004. Development of a standard set of microsatellite reference alleles for identification of grape cultivars. Theor Appl Genet 109: 1448-1458. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00122-004-1760-3 PMid:15565426
Thomas MR, Scott NS, 1993. Microsatellite repeats in grapevine reveal DNA polymorphisms when analyzed as sequence-tagged sites (STSs). Theor Appl Genet 86: 985-990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00211051
Vargas AM, Velez MD, De Andres MT, Laucou V, Lacombe T, Boursiquot JM, Borrego J, Ibanez J, 2007. Corinto bianco: a seedless mutant of Pedro Ximenes. Am J Enol Viticult 58: 540-543.
Vignani R, Bowers JE, Meredith CP, 1996. Microsatellite DNA polymorphism analysis of clones of Vitis vinifera “Sangiovese”. Sci Hortic 65: 163-169. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0304-4238(95)00865-9
Vigo R, Ramón E, Lara E, Escañuela R, Ocete ME, Pérez MA, Mateos J, Ocete R, 2009. La viticultura de la franja costera del poniente granadino. Plagas y enfermedades. Actas XXX Jornadas de Viticultura y Enología Tierra de Barros, Almendralejo, Spain. pp. 237-255.
© CSIC. Manuscripts published in both the printed and online versions of this Journal are the property of Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, and quoting this source is a requirement for any partial or full reproduction.
All contents of this electronic edition, except where otherwise noted, are distributed under a “Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International” (CC BY 4.0) License. You may read here the basic information and the legal text of the license. The indication of the CC BY 4.0 License must be expressly stated in this way when necessary.
Self-archiving in repositories, personal webpages or similar, of any version other than the published by the Editor, is not allowed.
