Short communication. The antifeedant activity of natural plant products towards the larvae of Spodoptera littoralis

  • M.C. Ballesta-Acosta Instituto Murciano de Investigación y Desarrollo Agrario y Alimentario (IMIDA). La Alberca (Murcia)
  • M.J. Pascual-Villalobos Instituto Murciano de Investigación y Desarrollo Agrario y Alimentario (IMIDA). La Alberca (Murcia)
  • B. Rodríguez Instituto de Química Orgánica (CSIC). Madrid
Keywords: CROPS, PESTS OF PLANTS, SPODOPTERA LITTORALIS, LARVAE, BOTANICAL INSECTICIDES, ANTINUTRITIONAL FACTORS, SECONDARY METABOLITES, COUMARINS, DITERPENOIDS, FLAVONOIDS, EXPERIMENTATION, INSECT CONTROL

Abstract

Worms are becoming difficult pests to control since many insecticides are now forbidden and the present alternatives are insufficiently effective. Antifeedants of plant origin may have potential against such pests. In this work, several diterpenoids, flavones and coumarins extracted from plants were assayed as antifeedant agents against Spodoptera littoralis larvae. Among these compounds, four diterpenes (eriocephalin, salviacoccin, aethiopinone and oxocandesalvone) and four coumarins (oxypeucedanin, xanthotoxin, isoimperatorin and prangol) showed significant activity, whereas all the flavones tested were inactive. Some aspects of the structure-activity relationships of these compounds are briefly discussed.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.
Published
2008-03-01
How to Cite
Ballesta-Acosta, M., Pascual-Villalobos, M., & Rodríguez, B. (2008). Short communication. The antifeedant activity of natural plant products towards the larvae of Spodoptera littoralis. Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research, 6(1), 85-91. https://doi.org/10.5424/sjar/2008061-304
Section
Invisible